Evacuation of Critically Injured South African Soldiers from Congo…

Critically injured South African soldiers have been evacuated from Congo amid escalating violence by M23 rebels. Although the exact number of repatriated soldiers is undisclosed, reports suggest over 100 soldiers are involved. The M23’s presence, supported by Rwandan troops, has led to significant casualties and raised questions about the preparedness of peacekeeping forces in the region.

CAPE TOWN, South Africa (AP) — Critically injured South African peacekeepers have been evacuated from eastern Congo by the United Nations, following clashes with M23 rebels. The South African National Defense Force confirmed the soldiers had returned home, although the exact number has not been disclosed. These soldiers had been receiving medical care in a hospital in Goma, which is now under rebel control.

The M23 rebel group, reportedly backed by roughly 4,000 troops from Rwanda, has intensified its offensive in eastern Congo, capturing Goma and Bukavu. The rapid advance of these rebels has led to significant casualties, with approximately 7,000 individuals reported dead as stated by Congolese authorities. The UN has urged for Goma’s airport to become operational to facilitate humanitarian efforts.

In addition to the critically injured soldiers, reports indicate that more than 100 South African soldiers are being repatriated, with three requiring urgent medical care. Furthermore, the evacuation also includes two pregnant female soldiers. However, a spokesperson for the South African armed forces refrained from confirming these details.

Previously, 14 South African peacekeepers were tragically killed in January amidst skirmishes between Congolese forces and M23 rebels. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa characterized their deaths as occurring due to direct rebel attacks. The bodies of these fallen peacekeepers have already been returned to South Africa.

The ongoing situation has raised questions domestically about the adequacy of South Africa’s preparations and equipment for their troops engaged in peacekeeping in Congo. Reports of misconduct among South African forces have further complicated the discourse surrounding their involvement. The peacekeeping mission also encompasses soldiers from Malawi and Tanzania, with further discussions on the United Nations’ MONUSCO withdrawal now paused.

In the context of regional security, three Malawian soldiers were also reported killed in the January fighting, prompting Malawian President Lazarus Chakwera to announce preparations for a potential troop withdrawal from Congo.

The evacuation of critically injured South African soldiers from Congo highlights the challenging security situation as M23 rebels expand their control in the region. The South African government’s scrutiny over troop readiness and conduct is indicative of broader concerns regarding effective peacekeeping in volatile areas. With casualties rising and international attention drawn to the ongoing conflict, the fate of peacekeeping efforts remains uncertain.

Original Source: apnews.com