Burundi Troops Mobilize in Eastern DRC as UK Suspends Aid to Rwanda

Burundian troops are deploying in eastern DRC amid escalating violence fueled by the M23 rebel group, which has captured major cities. The UK has suspended most aid to Rwanda over these developments. International leaders are pushing for a ceasefire while the death toll continues to rise amid humanitarian concerns.

Burundian troops are currently deploying in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in support of the Kinshasa government. This deployment coincides with the United Kingdom’s decision to suspend most direct bilateral aid to Rwanda due to allegations of Rwandan military support for the M23 rebel group, which has recently taken control of key cities in the eastern DRC. The M23 has rapidly advanced in the region amidst ongoing violence that has lasted for nearly three decades, leading to a significant humanitarian crisis with millions of lost lives.

The M23 has recently captured major urban centers, including Bukavu and Goma, allowing them to establish a stronghold in a mineral-rich area. The UK government expressed concerns over Rwanda’s military approach, stating that, “Rwanda may have security concerns but it is unacceptable to resolve these militarily. There can only be a political solution to this conflict,” and announced that aid would not resume until significant progress was made towards reducing hostilities.

As M23 forces approach the town of Uvira, Burundian troops are mobilizing to counter their advance. Reports indicate that several pro-Kinshasa militias are joining the Burundian military efforts. Residents around the conflict areas describe heavy military movement and express fears of further clashes as civilians begin to flee from their homes.

In response to the escalating violence, regional leaders have appointed former African heads of state to facilitate peace efforts in the region. The International Criminal Court’s prosecutor, Karim Khan, has arrived in the DRC, voicing deep concern for the worsening situation. African community leaders aim to establish a ceasefire and are convening to discuss strategies for humanitarian aid and security in the region.

The alarming death toll reflects the critical state of security in eastern DRC, with government reports indicating over 7,000 deaths since January due to conflict. The recent escalation linked to the M23 offensive has reportedly resulted in thousands of casualties, highlighting the urgency for immediate and effective responses to the humanitarian crisis.

In conclusion, the ongoing military developments in eastern DRC, particularly the deployment of Burundian troops and the actions of the M23 group, underscore a complex humanitarian crisis that has persisted for decades. The suspension of UK aid to Rwanda highlights international concerns over military solutions to regional tensions. The appointment of regional mediators reflects a collective effort toward pursuing a diplomatic path for peace, emphasizing an immediate need for humanitarian support and stability in the region.

Original Source: www.rfi.fr