Ramadan Amidst Crisis: Economic Hardship and Famine in Sudan

The current situation in Sudan during Ramadan is characterized by soaring prices, severe food shortages, and a humanitarian crisis resulting from nearly two years of war. Many residents struggle to afford basic items, while hunger spreads in conflict-affected regions. Humanitarian efforts face significant barriers, and traditional Ramadan celebrations are largely absent.

In Port Sudan, local residents face difficulties in preparing for Ramadan due to soaring prices which have stemmed from the ongoing war in the country. The conflict has escalated over nearly two years and has resulted in dire humanitarian conditions, including famine and displacement, overshadowing the traditional spirit of charity associated with this holy month

Basic food items have become prohibitively expensive, with sugar priced at 2,400 Sudanese pounds ($1) per kilogram, veal at 24,000 pounds, and mutton at 28,000. Many families are finding it increasingly challenging to afford these essentials, with one resident stating, “We are struggling to afford Ramadan goods.”

The economic situation reflects a severe decline in living standards, as the average monthly wage sits around $60, while public workers in some regions continue to go unpaid amid rampant inflation that reached 145% in January. The local currency has also plummeted against the dollar, contributing to the increased cost of living.

Dire food shortages plague many regions, particularly in more affected areas where famine has set in. The fighting has obstructed vital supply routes, exacerbating hunger and pushing entire communities into crisis, with some residents resorting to foraging for food sources such as peanut shells and tree leaves.

Humanitarian efforts are severely hampered by violence, as aid agencies report operations suspended in conflict-laden regions. Omar Manago, a humanitarian worker, highlights the profound water and food shortages, emphasizing that many families have not had a proper meal in months, an alarming situation that demands urgent international response.

Efforts to provide aid and sustenance during Ramadan, such as the distribution of iftar meals, have markedly diminished. The communities that once thrived on sharing meals and celebrating together now face isolation as key cultural practices fade. Displaced families reminisce about joyous gatherings: “What I miss the most is breaking fast with family and friends,” explains Mohamed Moussa, symbolizing the loss felt by many during this challenging time.

The ongoing conflict in Sudan has severely compromised the traditions and celebrations of Ramadan, as soaring prices and food shortages hamper the ability of families to partake in the holiday. Communities are facing unprecedented hunger, exacerbated by an economic crisis that has rendered basic necessities unaffordable for many. With the humanitarian situation deteriorating, it is imperative for the international community to address the escalating famine and support those affected by the turmoil.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com