Guinea to Conduct Referendum and Elections to Restore Civilian Rule by 2025

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Guinea’s military junta plans to conduct a constitutional referendum and elections by the end of 2025 to restore civilian rule. Prime Minister Bah emphasized the challenges in organizing these elections and the ongoing political repression concerns, including the disappearances of key opposition figures. Proposed changes to the Constitution include term limits for the presidency.

Guinea is set to conduct a constitutional referendum along with presidential and legislative elections by the end of 2025, as announced by Prime Minister Amadou Oury Bah. This initiative aims to restore civilian governance after four years under military control. Bah noted that while the return to constitutional order would be effective in 2025, an exact election date has yet to be disclosed.

During a press conference in Conakry, Prime Minister Bah acknowledged the challenges faced in organizing the elections, particularly the need to finalise both the Constitution and the electoral roll. He highlighted that unresolved issues could contribute to destabilization. Following earlier commitments, the ruling junta, led by General Mamady Doumbouya, has delayed the transition to civilian authority.

Despite General Doumbouya’s assertion that he will not participate in the presidential race, there are reports indicating that close associates are encouraging him to run. The draft Constitution, which will be subjected to public vote, may also resolve whether members of the junta can compete in the upcoming elections.

The announcement arises amidst ongoing concerns regarding political repression in Guinea. Concerns persist regarding the fate of opposition figures, including Oumar Sylla, known as Fonike Mengue, and Mamadou Billo Bah, who have been missing since July, along with journalist Habib Marouane Camara, who disappeared in December. Prime Minister Bah assured that investigations are active and cautioned against premature conclusions regarding these cases.

Proposed constitutional amendments include establishing presidential term limits at two five-year terms. Despite these proposals, opposition groups express skepticism about the junta’s genuine commitment to a democratic transition, fearing changes that could prolong military rule.

In conclusion, Guinea’s ruling junta is preparing for a constitutional referendum and elections to reinstate civilian governance by the end of 2025. Challenges surrounding the Constitution and electoral roll could hinder the process. While the junta’s leader has indicated he will not participate in elections, pressure from insiders suggests otherwise. Furthermore, concerns about political repression and the junta’s intentions pose significant challenges to a successful democratic transition.

Original Source: newscentral.africa

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