South Sudan Faces ‘Alarming Regression’ Amid Clashes, Warns UN

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The UN warns that South Sudan is experiencing significant regression amid recent clashes that threaten to undo peace efforts. A fragile power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar is jeopardized by these conflicts. With a history of violence, the situation calls for urgent dialogue and a renewed commitment to peace and human rights.

The United Nations has expressed grave concern over the situation in South Sudan, labeling it as experiencing an “alarming regression” due to recent conflicts in the northeast. This escalation threatens to reverse the progress made toward peace in the country, as highlighted by the UN Human Rights Commission on Saturday. The fragile power-sharing arrangement between President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar is now at risk due to clashes among their allied forces in Upper Nile State.

An incident on Friday involving a United Nations helicopter, which was attempting to rescue soldiers in Upper Nile State, resulted in the death of one crew member and injuries to two others. Additionally, an army general was killed during this failed rescue attempt, as reported by the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS), highlighting the persistent violence and instability that plague this young nation.

In response to the violence, President Kiir called for peace and committed to preventing a return to war. Yasmin Sooka, chair of the UN commission, stated that South Sudan is witnessing regression that could nullify years of progress achieved through the peace process. Sooka emphasized the urgent need for leaders to prioritize the peace process and the human rights of citizens while transitioning towards democracy.

Since the conclusion of a five-year civil war in 2018 through a power-sharing deal, tensions remain. Kiir’s allies have accused Machar’s forces of inciting unrest in regions like Nasir County, potentially collaborating with the armed group known as the White Army, comprised of youth from the Nuer ethnic community.

UN Commissioner Barney Afako remarked on the dangers of reverting to past power struggles, noting the severe consequences faced by the South Sudanese people, who have suffered rights violations, economic mismanagement, and insecurity. He reiterated their right to peace rather than repeated cycles of conflict. Concurrently, the African Union condemned the recent violence and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities.

The situation in South Sudan continues to deteriorate, eliciting warnings from the UN regarding the regression of hard-won peace. As clashes threaten stability, both the leadership and international bodies are urged to prioritize peace and human rights. The ongoing violence highlights the fragile state of governance and the need for a renewed commitment to the peace process.

Original Source: www.newarab.com

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