Congo War Security Review: Key Developments as of March 11, 2025
The Congo War Security Review details M23 rebels’ advances in eastern DRC, including significant territorial gains in South Kivu and North Kivu. While they strengthen their positions, resistance from the Congolese army and allied militias continues. Upcoming discussions among SADC leaders will further analyze the security situation.
The Congo War Security Review for March 11, 2025, provides a daily examination of the conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), focusing on the M23 rebels and their Rwandan allies against pro-Congolese government forces. Key developments indicate that M23 has made significant territorial gains in South Kivu and North Kivu provinces. Notably, they advanced south of Bukavu and reinforced their presence in the mineral-rich Walikale district.
On March 10, fighters from Mai Mai Kabidon and Mai Mai Kifuafua publicly rejected claims of defection to M23. Reports indicate the formation of a coalition by FPP-AP with other armed groups, which poses a considerable challenge to the Congolese army. The FARDC denounced this coalition, alleging it serves Rwandan interests and undermines their operational efficiency in North Kivu.
In the southern axis, M23 captured several territories surrounding Bukavu, particularly controlling the Kaziba chiefdom, which enhances their operational range. This control creates a strategic link to other rebel groups in the region. Meanwhile, FARDC launched airstrikes against M23 positions in Minembwe, resulting in significant casualties among rebel forces.
The M23 rebel offensive continues toward Kamituga as they seek to seize control over critical access points. Pro-government accounts allege that M23 has experienced considerable losses amidst ongoing combat operations by FARDC to repel their advances.
Major political developments include an upcoming summit held by the Southern African Development Community to address security concerns in the eastern DRC. The summit will analyze prior recommendations regarding the possible extension of the SADC forces in the region, scheduled for March 13.
In summary, the Congo War Security Review outlines recent developments in the ongoing conflict, particularly the territorial gains made by the M23 rebels in key areas of South Kivu and North Kivu. The formation of coalitions among various armed groups complicates the military landscape, posing challenges for the FARDC. Upcoming political discussions among SADC leaders may shape future security dynamics in the region.
Original Source: www.criticalthreats.org
