Conflict in Sudan: A Humanitarian Crisis Waged on Civilians

The Secretary General of MSF, Christopher Lockyear, condemned the conflict in Sudan as a “war on people” during his address to the UN Security Council. He highlighted the catastrophic humanitarian crisis, marked by civilian casualties and mass displacements, and criticized the insufficient international response due to obstruction by conflicting parties. Actions by both military factions have led to severe human rights violations and a collapse of essential humanitarian efforts, prompting MSF to suspend operations in affected areas.

The conflict in Sudan has been described as a “war on people” by Christopher Lockyear, the secretary general of Doctors Without Borders (MSF). Addressing the UN Security Council, he emphasized that the ongoing violence has displaced millions and resulted in the deaths of tens of thousands. Lockyear condemned the international community’s inadequate response, attributing it to obstructions by the conflicting parties and a lack of accountability, resources, and leadership.

Mr. Lockyear criticized the Sudanese Armed Forces for indiscriminately bombing populated areas and condemned the Rapid Support Forces for their violent campaign, which includes systemic sexual violence, abductions, mass killings, humanitarian aid theft, and the occupation of medical facilities. Since April 2023, conflict between the RSF and the military has displaced over 12 million individuals according to UN estimates.

The discord arose from disagreements regarding the integration of the RSF into the national army, leading to a divided Sudan. The SAF controls the east and north, while the RSF dominates western Darfur and southern regions, with both factions accused of war crimes. Lockyear underlined the dire situation for civilians who remain unprotected and subject to horrific conditions, including bombings, displacement, and deprivation of essential needs.

He remarked, “While statements are made in this chamber, civilians remain unseen, unprotected… deprived of food, of medical care, of dignity.” The humanitarian response has been hindered by bureaucracy and insecurity, which has led to MSF suspending all activities in the Zamzam camp, home to approximately 500,000 internally displaced individuals.

The ongoing conflict in Sudan, characterized by unrelenting violence and significant humanitarian crises, demands urgent international attention and action. Mismanagement, neglect, and the brutal actions of armed factions have exacerbated the suffering of millions. It is imperative for the global community to respond effectively and address the dire needs of the displaced and affected populations.

Original Source: www.thenationalnews.com