CPDM at 40: A Celebration of Rule or a Commemoration of Decline?

The CPDM prepares to celebrate 40 years in power on March 24, 2023, with contrasting views on its legacy. While party leaders laud President Biya’s leadership, citizens face significant economic and social challenges. The upcoming elections in October are expected to follow a familiar pattern of alleged electoral manipulation, raising questions about the party’s future and the nation’s direction.
The Cameroon People’s Democratic Movement (CPDM) is poised to celebrate its 40th anniversary on March 24, an occasion viewed by some as a symbol of endurance, while others regard it as an emblem of stagnation and repression. Established in 1985 by President Paul Biya, who has held power since 1982, the CPDM has faced numerous challenges including economic collapse and allegations of electoral fraud, all while maintaining control under a 92-year-old leader.
As the nation prepares for the upcoming presidential elections in October, CPDM Secretary-General Jean Nkuete declared that Biya remains “the only man wise enough” to lead Cameroon forward. This statement effectively confirmed Biya’s candidacy for re-election, demonstrating that the notion of retirement appears irrelevant for longstanding leaders like him.
The CPDM’s recent circular highlighted that the anniversary is not merely a nostalgic celebration but a strategy to rally support for the elections. However, amidst lavish celebrations, many ordinary Cameroonians question the merits of such an occasion, given the persistence of youth unemployment over 30%, widespread power outages disrupting daily life, and the ongoing Anglophone crisis, which has caused extensive displacement and loss of life since 2017.
Infrastructure projects frequently remain incomplete, often resembling abandoned sites rather than functioning networks. While Biya rarely appears in public, his likeness is prevalent throughout the nation, juxtaposing the suffering of citizens who endure long waits for basic services.
The forthcoming elections are anticipated to unfold in a familiar manner, as the CPDM possesses strong control over the Electoral Commission, judiciary, and security forces. Opposition leader Maurice Kamto has claimed the ruling party stages elections with predetermined results. Amidst such allegations, some citizens humorously suggest that announcing Biya as the winner in advance could conserve election resources.
Despite prevailing social and economic challenges, the CPDM asserts that Biya’s four decades in power constitute a success, highlighting achievements such as the reliance on presidential decrees and the systematic execution of election rigging. Instead of serving the populace, the ruling elite perpetuates its wealth while the general population remains in a state of patience and endurance.
As the CPDM marks 40 years of governance, many Cameroonians ponder whether the celebration is a tribute to its longevity or a reflection of the nation’s gradual decline. With Biya’s re-election likely assured, the primary question remains whether he will be celebrated for reaching 50 years in power or if fate will intervene where the opposition has not succeeded.
In conclusion, the 40th anniversary of the CPDM raises significant questions about the party’s legacy and the state of Cameroon under Biya’s rule. While the CPDM proclaims its achievements, many citizens experience pervasive stagnation and repression. As the October elections approach, concerns over the electoral process and the potential for continued autocratic governance linger.
Original Source: www.cameroon-concord.com