South Sudan: The Forgotten War Impacting Children and Families

South Sudan is facing a humanitarian crisis marked by widespread displacement and violence, with children as young as one experiencing sexual abuse. An estimated 12 million people have fled their homes due to the ongoing conflict, which predominantly involves the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces. Personal accounts from refugees reveal the severe trauma caused by violence, loss of family, and struggles for basic survival. Humanitarian interventions are underway, but the situation remains dire as hope for stability is sought.

South Sudan is currently experiencing what is being termed a “forgotten war,” where children as young as one are facing rampant sexual abuse amid the chaos of civil conflict. An estimated 12 million people have been displaced since violence erupted in April 2023, with a significant portion seeking refuge in South Sudan. This displacement constitutes approximately 30% of Sudan’s population, leading to what has been described as the world’s largest humanitarian crisis.

Mary Atyeng, a refugee who fled the turmoil, shared harrowing details about her escape from the north, revealing how armed soldiers invaded her home, forcing her to sacrifice her safety to protect her husband. The psychological trauma inflicted by witnessing violence, particularly against young girls, weighs heavily on survivors like Mary, who expressed gratitude for finding safety in South Sudan.

Aside from sexual abuse, refugees have reported various inhumane acts of violence. Amiema Mohamad, who has experienced the catastrophic loss of family members during the war, now finds herself struggling to survive in a foreign land after journeying over 1,000 kilometers to South Sudan with three young children. Desperation has led her to collect wood for sale, starkly contrasting her previous, more stable life.

Alongside these women, men such as Moussa Adem also recount tragic stories, including the murder of family members. The violence he described as rampant in his home region of Darfur has led many, including himself, to flee for safety. He reflected on the utter destruction of his village and the pervasive fear that grips those who remain.

In response to these dire circumstances, organizations like Concern Worldwide are providing crucial support, including the establishment of mobile clinics to aid those in distress. Public health experts have emphasized the long-standing issues of instability in the region and the propensity for violence that stems from it. Social services are overwhelmed, with professionals like Robert Akol Garang reporting numerous cases of gender-based violence, while maintaining hope that change is possible despite the challenges.

The ongoing crisis in South Sudan highlights the urgent plight of children and families affected by war. The accounts of individuals like Mary Atyeng and Amiema Mohamad illustrate not only the physical dangers they face but also the profound psychological scars left behind. The response from humanitarian organizations, while commendable, is a reminder of the need for continued international attention and assistance in addressing the effects of this devastating conflict. As voices from within the crisis emerge, there is hope for a future where peace and stability can be restored.

Original Source: www.irishexaminer.com