Somalia’s President Honours Ethiopian Soldiers and Advances Diplomatic Relations

Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud visits Ethiopia, honoring fallen soldiers and restoring diplomatic relations with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. Their discussions contribute to mending ties, which have been strained due to past conflicts and recent agreements involving Somaliland.
During his two-day official visit to Ethiopia, Somalia’s President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud honored the memory of Ethiopian soldiers who perished in the 1977 war between the two nations. He visited significant historical sites, including a memorial dedicated to these fallen soldiers. In discussions with Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, President Mohamud emphasized the importance of “restoring and enhancing” the bilateral relations between Somalia and Ethiopia through the establishment of full diplomatic representation in their respective capitals.
The relationship between Somalia and Ethiopia has been strained for some time, particularly following Somaliland’s signing of a Memorandum of Understanding that allows Ethiopia access to the sea and the establishment of a naval base there. In a bid to mediate this conflict, Turkey has extended an invitation to both leaders to engage in discussions aimed at resolving these issues within a neutral context.
Somalia and Ethiopia share a complex history characterized by periods of conflict and cooperation. The most notable conflict occurred during the Ogaden War in 1977, which has left enduring scars on their bilateral relations. Recent developments, particularly the agreement between Somaliland and Ethiopia regarding maritime access, have further soured relations, necessitating diplomatic engagement to stabilize the situation. The involvement of Turkey reflects broader geopolitical interests in the Horn of Africa, where various nations are keenly interested in fostering stability and cooperation.
In conclusion, President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s visit to Ethiopia marks a significant step toward mending the frayed relationship between Somalia and Ethiopia. By paying tribute to the Ethiopian fallen soldiers and engaging in meaningful dialogue with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, both leaders have underscored a mutual desire to restore diplomatic ties and explore avenues for cooperation. As the engagement continues, the roles of regional mediators such as Turkey will be crucial in navigating the complex dynamics of Horn of Africa politics.
Original Source: hornobserver.com